Arthritis management for dogs & cats - at-home care

Arthritis (often osteoarthritis) is a degenerative joint condition where cartilage breaks down, joints become inflamed and mobility is reduced. It can be caused by age, genetics, previous injuries, obesity or joint abnormalities.

Common signs include stiffness after rest, reluctance to climb stairs or jump, limping, reduced activity, slower movements, a change in grooming habits (for cats) or appearing less enthusiastic.

A vet will perform a physical exam (gait, joint range, muscle condition) and may recommend diagnostic imaging like X-rays to assess joint changes. Early assessment is key.

Unfortunately, there’s no cure for arthritis in pets, but it can be managed effectively. With proper treatment and lifestyle changes, many pets live comfortable, active lives.

Treatment may include weight management, tailored exercise plans, joint-support diets and supplements, pain-relief medications (NSAIDs, etc.), physical rehabilitation, home-environment modifications and in some cases referral for advanced therapies.

At home: maintain a healthy weight, provide gentle, regular low-impact exercise (e.g., swimming or gentle walks), ensure warm comfortable bedding, use ramps or steps, and avoid high-impact throws or jumps.

If you notice any signs such as stiffness, reluctance to move, a change in activity level or difficulty rising, it’s time to book a consult. Early intervention gives the best outcomes.

Yes, managing arthritis often involves ongoing care: regular vet reviews, medications or supplements, special diets, possibly physical therapy or home-modifications. Your mobile vet will discuss likely costs and plan.